2017 Sydney I 3


Sydney is the largest city in Australia and the state capital of New South Wales. Located on the east coast of the country, it is known for its iconic landmarks, such as the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbour Bridge, as well as its beautiful beaches and bustling cosmopolitan atmosphere.

The area now known as Sydney has been inhabited by Indigenous peoples for over 50,000 years. The city was founded in 1788 by British colonizers, who established a penal colony on the shores of Sydney Harbour. The city grew rapidly and by the mid-19th century, it had become the economic and cultural hub of Australia.

One of Sydney’s most iconic landmarks is the Sydney Opera House, which was designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon and opened in 1973. The building is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is known for its distinctive “sail” design. Another famous landmark is the Sydney Harbour Bridge, which was opened in 1932 and offers stunning views of the city and the harbor.

Sydney is also known for its beautiful beaches, such as Bondi Beach and Coogee Beach, which are popular spots for swimming, surfing, and sunbathing. The city also has a thriving cultural scene, with many museums, galleries, and theaters, as well as a vibrant food and nightlife scene.

Sydney is a major center for finance and business, and is home to the Australian Securities Exchange, as well as many international corporations. The city also has a strong tourism industry, with millions of visitors each year.

Despite its many advantages, Sydney also faces some challenges, such as traffic congestion and housing affordability. The government has implemented a number of policies aimed at addressing these issues, including investing in public transportation and promoting sustainable development.

Sydney is a vibrant and dynamic city, known for its iconic landmarks, beautiful beaches, and thriving cultural scene. It is a major center for finance and business and a popular destination for tourists. Despite its challenges, Sydney continues to be a great place to live and work, and a symbol of Australia’s economic and cultural power.