Our first visit to Rome took us first by train to the Colosseum and then on foot eventually across the entire historic city center, past the Colosseum, Trajan’s Column, Spanish Steps, Pantheon, Trevi Fountain and many other sights. We needed first of all a day to get some overview to be able to proceed later a little more purposeful. Rome has an incredible number of sights.
Rome, also known as the Eternal City, is the capital and largest city of Italy. It has a rich history that spans more than two and a half thousand years, making it one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Rome is known for its iconic landmarks, ancient ruins, museums, art, architecture, and cuisine.
The history of Rome is steeped in legend and mythology, and it was founded according to tradition in 753 BC by the brothers Romulus and Remus. Rome grew in power and influence over the centuries, and by 27 BC, it had become the capital of the Roman Empire. During the empire’s heyday, Rome was a center of culture, politics, and commerce, and its architecture, engineering, and legal system laid the foundation for Western civilization.
Today, Rome is a bustling metropolis with a population of over 2.8 million people. The city is home to some of the world’s most famous landmarks, including the Colosseum, the Pantheon, and the Roman Forum. The Vatican City, an independent city-state within the boundaries of Rome, is the spiritual and administrative center of the Roman Catholic Church and home to St. Peter’s Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and the Vatican Museums.
Apart from its iconic landmarks, Rome is also known for its cuisine, which is based on simple, fresh ingredients and regional traditions. Roman dishes such as spaghetti alla carbonara, cacio e pepe, and saltimbocca alla romana are known worldwide and have become synonymous with Italian cuisine.
Rome is also a city of art, and it is home to some of the most important museums and galleries in the world. The Vatican Museums house one of the world’s greatest art collections, and the Galleria Borghese is home to some of the finest sculptures and paintings from the Renaissance and Baroque periods.
Overall, Rome is a city that offers something for everyone, whether it’s history, art, cuisine, or simply the pleasure of wandering its streets and soaking up its unique atmosphere.